United States of America

North America

Population: ~332 million (2025 est.)

Capital: Washington, D.C.

Official Language: English

Time Zone

The United States spans multiple time zones:

Eastern Standard Time (EST) UTC−5

Central Standard Time (CST) UTC−6

Mountain Standard Time (MST) UTC−7

Pacific Standard Time (PST) UTC−8

No daylight saving time in certain states like Arizona and Hawaii.

Currency

United States Dollar (USD), symbol “$”

ATMs and credit cards accepted throughout the country

Average tipping is 10-15%, depending on service quality

National Day

July 4 – Independence Day (from Great Britain, 1776)

Nationwide celebrations with parades, fireworks, and family gatherings

Culture

The culture of the United States is characterized by its diversity, shaped by the country's history of immigration. American culture has evolved through the merging of Native American traditions, European influences, African heritage, and more recent global trends. English is the primary language, but Spanish, Chinese, and other languages are also widely spoken. The U.S. has made significant contributions to art, music, literature, and cinema. Jazz, blues, rock, and hip-hop are key musical genres that originated in the U.S. American food culture reflects the multicultural population, offering everything from traditional comfort foods like burgers and fries to international cuisine such as tacos, sushi, and pizza. The U.S. is also home to numerous cultural and religious celebrations, including Thanksgiving, Independence Day, and Christmas.

Music & Dance: Jazz, blues, country, hip-hop, and rock music are central to the U.S. music scene.
Language & Identity: English is the dominant language, with Spanish widely spoken in many communities.
Crafts & Art: The U.S. has a thriving art scene with a focus on both contemporary and traditional arts, including painting, sculpture, and architecture.
Cuisine: Known for fast food, barbecue, and regional dishes like New England clam chowder, southern fried chicken, and Tex-Mex cuisine.
Religion & Customs: Christianity is the dominant religion, but other religions like Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism are practiced as well.

Tourism & Best Sites to Visit

The United States is a country of vast natural beauty, historic landmarks, and modern attractions. From the iconic Statue of Liberty to the breathtaking Grand Canyon, the U.S. offers diverse experiences for every type of traveler, whether you're looking for a bustling city, an outdoor adventure, or a cultural experience.

Statue of Liberty

New York, NY

Grand Canyon

Arizona

Yellowstone National Park

Wyoming, Montana, Idaho

Times Square

New York, NY

Yosemite National Park

California

Disneyland

California

Las Vegas

Nevada

Golden Gate Bridge

San Francisco, CA

Statue of Liberty
One of the most iconic symbols of freedom, the Statue of Liberty is located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. Visitors can take a ferry from Manhattan to see the statue up close and learn about its history at the museum inside. The statue was a gift from France in 1886 and represents freedom and democracy. It’s a must-see landmark for anyone visiting New York City.
Grand Canyon
Known for its immense size and stunning geological formations, the Grand Canyon in Arizona is one of the seven natural wonders of the world. Visitors can hike along the rim, explore the valley floor, or take a thrilling helicopter tour to get a bird’s-eye view of this breathtaking landmark. The park is also home to numerous wildlife species, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
Yellowstone National Park
America's first national park, Yellowstone spans over three states and is famous for its geothermal features, including geysers, hot springs, and volcanic landscapes. Visitors can explore the park’s diverse ecosystems, including forests, meadows, and rivers, and observe wildlife such as bison, bears, and wolves. The park also offers a variety of outdoor activities, from hiking to fishing and camping.
Times Square
Located in the heart of Manhattan, Times Square is one of the world’s busiest pedestrian areas and an iconic symbol of New York City. Known for its bright lights, Broadway theaters, and bustling atmosphere, Times Square is the place to experience the energy of the city. Visitors can watch Broadway shows, explore shopping centers, or simply take in the sights and sounds of this vibrant district.
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering majestic waterfalls, giant sequoia trees, and towering granite cliffs. The park is home to famous landmarks like Half Dome and El Capitan, and visitors can enjoy activities such as rock climbing, hiking, and stargazing. Yosemite's natural beauty makes it a perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Disneyland
Located in Anaheim, California, Disneyland is the most famous theme park in the world. With its magical atmosphere, iconic rides, and beloved Disney characters, it’s a dream destination for families and Disney fans. Visitors can experience themed lands like Adventureland, Tomorrowland, and Fantasyland, along with attractions like Space Mountain and Pirates of the Caribbean.
Las Vegas
Famous for its vibrant nightlife, luxury resorts, and world-class entertainment, Las Vegas is a city that never sleeps. Known for its casinos, neon lights, and celebrity performances, Las Vegas offers something for everyone. Visitors can also enjoy fine dining, shopping, and live shows, or explore the nearby natural wonders like the Red Rock Canyon.
Golden Gate Bridge
An engineering marvel, the Golden Gate Bridge connects San Francisco with Marin County and is one of the most photographed structures in the world. Visitors can walk or bike across the bridge, take in breathtaking views of the bay, or simply admire its iconic red-orange color. The bridge is an integral part of San Francisco's skyline and history.

Transportation

The United States has an extensive and diverse transportation network, making it easy for visitors to travel between states and explore both urban and rural areas. Domestic flights are a popular option for long-distance travel, while buses, trains, and rental cars are commonly used for regional exploration. Major cities like New York, San Francisco, and Chicago have efficient public transportation systems, including subways, buses, and trams. Ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft are widely available, and Amtrak provides rail service across the country. For those looking to explore the country's scenic byways and national parks, renting a car is often the best way to travel.

Domestic Flights: The U.S. has numerous airports, with major hubs in cities like New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Atlanta.
Public Transportation: Major cities have subways, buses, and trams; New York's subway system is one of the largest and busiest in the world.
Ride-hailing Services: Uber and Lyft are available in most cities, providing convenient door-to-door transportation.
Trains: Amtrak operates long-distance rail service across the country, with routes connecting major cities and scenic regions.
Car Rentals: Available at airports and throughout cities, offering flexibility for exploring national parks and remote areas.

Airports

The United States is served by numerous international and regional airports, making it easy to access any corner of the country. Some of the busiest airports are located in major cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago, offering flights to destinations worldwide.

John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK): Located in New York, JFK is one of the busiest airports in the U.S. and offers flights to international destinations across the globe.
Los Angeles International Airport (LAX): Serving the West Coast, LAX is a major international gateway with flights to Europe, Asia, and the Americas.
Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD): One of the busiest airports in the U.S., O'Hare offers connections to major cities around the world.
San Francisco International Airport (SFO): Serving the Bay Area, SFO provides international flights to Europe, Asia, and Latin America.
Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL): The busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic, ATL serves as a major hub for both domestic and international flights.

Visa & Travel

Nationality/Region	Entry Status	Max Stay	Key Requirements
USA, Canada, UK, EU, CARICOM	Visa Free	Up to 90 days (ESTA for visa-waiver countries)	Valid passport, ESTA approval (if from visa-waiver countries), proof of funds
Other countries	Visa Required	Varies	Apply at U.S. embassy or consulate; visa type depends on purpose of visit (tourist, business, student)
Transit (all nationalities)	Transit Allowed	Up to 24 hours	Confirmed onward ticket, valid travel documentation for next destination

Health: Vaccinations are not mandatory for most travelers, but recommended vaccinations include hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and routine immunizations. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.

Customs: Duty-free limits include 200 cigarettes or 100 cigars, 1 liter of spirits, and gifts up to $800. Some agricultural products are restricted.

Safety Tips: The U.S. is generally safe, though it's advised to be cautious in major cities, particularly in crowded areas and at night.

Money Matters: The U.S. Dollar (USD) is the official currency. Credit cards and ATMs are widely available. Tipping is customary, usually 15-20% for services such as dining.

Etiquette: Polite greetings like “Hello” or “Good morning” are appreciated. Respect local customs and always ask permission before photographing people or events.